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 divergence measure


04f8311e7e22eac15d67fe45c242ead8-Supplemental-Conference.pdf

Neural Information Processing Systems

Let qu(ฮธ) set as Eq. For notational simplicity, let ฮธ0 = ฮธ(t 1). B.1 Hyperparameter settings Training In Table 2, we enumerate the hyperparameters used for our results in Section 5. Since we use expert trajectories for all methods to train the Bayesian pseudocoresets, we refer to hyperparameters related to expert trajectories, such as the number of SGD steps or the maximum random starting points, described in [8]. We found that a slightly shorter expert training step is better for BPC-fKL, so we used an expert step 1 epoch shorter than BPC-W. For each setting, we used the best learning rate from a hyperparameter sweep over {0.01,0.02,0.03,0.04}.


On Divergence Measures for Bayesian Pseudocoresets

Neural Information Processing Systems

ABayesian pseudocoreset is a small synthetic dataset for which the posterior over parameters approximates that of the original dataset. While promising, the scalability of Bayesian pseudocoresets is not yet validated in realistic problems such as image classification with deep neural networks. On the other hand, dataset distillation methods similarly construct a small dataset such that the optimization using the synthetic dataset converges to a solution with performance competitive with optimization using full data. Although dataset distillation has been empirically verified in large-scale settings, the framework is restricted to point estimates, and their adaptation to Bayesian inference has not been explored. This paper casts two representative dataset distillation algorithms as approximations to methods for constructing pseudocoresets by minimizing specific divergence measures: reverse KL divergence and Wasserstein distance. Furthermore, we provide a unifying view of such divergence measures in Bayesian pseudocoreset construction. Finally, we propose a novel Bayesian pseudocoreset algorithm based on minimizing forward KL divergence. Our empirical results demonstrate that the pseudocoresets constructed from these methods reflect the true posterior even in high-dimensional Bayesian inference problems.








On Divergence Measures for Bayesian Pseudocoresets

Neural Information Processing Systems

A Bayesian pseudocoreset is a small synthetic dataset for which the posterior over parameters approximates that of the original dataset. While promising, the scalability of Bayesian pseudocoresets is not yet validated in large-scale problems such as image classification with deep neural networks. On the other hand, dataset distillation methods similarly construct a small dataset such that the optimization with the synthetic dataset converges to a solution similar to optimization with full data. Although dataset distillation has been empirically verified in large-scale settings, the framework is restricted to point estimates, and their adaptation to Bayesian inference has not been explored. This paper casts two representative dataset distillation algorithms as approximations to methods for constructing pseudocoresets by minimizing specific divergence measures: reverse KL divergence and Wasserstein distance. Furthermore, we provide a unifying view of such divergence measures in Bayesian pseudocoreset construction. Finally, we propose a novel Bayesian pseudocoreset algorithm based on minimizing forward KL divergence. Our empirical results demonstrate that the pseudocoresets constructed from these methods reflect the true posterior even in large-scale Bayesian inference problems.